Integrand size = 28, antiderivative size = 15 \[ \int \frac {c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2}{(d+e x)^5} \, dx=-\frac {c}{2 e (d+e x)^2} \]
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Time = 0.00 (sec) , antiderivative size = 15, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.107, Rules used = {24, 21, 32} \[ \int \frac {c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2}{(d+e x)^5} \, dx=-\frac {c}{2 e (d+e x)^2} \]
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Rule 21
Rule 24
Rule 32
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {\int \frac {c d e^2+c e^3 x}{(d+e x)^4} \, dx}{e^2} \\ & = c \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^3} \, dx \\ & = -\frac {c}{2 e (d+e x)^2} \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.00 (sec) , antiderivative size = 15, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00 \[ \int \frac {c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2}{(d+e x)^5} \, dx=-\frac {c}{2 e (d+e x)^2} \]
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Time = 2.36 (sec) , antiderivative size = 14, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.93
method | result | size |
gosper | \(-\frac {c}{2 e \left (e x +d \right )^{2}}\) | \(14\) |
default | \(-\frac {c}{2 e \left (e x +d \right )^{2}}\) | \(14\) |
risch | \(-\frac {c}{2 e \left (e x +d \right )^{2}}\) | \(14\) |
parallelrisch | \(-\frac {c}{2 e \left (e x +d \right )^{2}}\) | \(14\) |
norman | \(\frac {-\frac {d^{2} c}{2 e}-\frac {c e \,x^{2}}{2}-c d x}{\left (e x +d \right )^{4}}\) | \(31\) |
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Time = 0.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 25, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.67 \[ \int \frac {c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2}{(d+e x)^5} \, dx=-\frac {c}{2 \, {\left (e^{3} x^{2} + 2 \, d e^{2} x + d^{2} e\right )}} \]
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 26 vs. \(2 (12) = 24\).
Time = 0.09 (sec) , antiderivative size = 26, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.73 \[ \int \frac {c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2}{(d+e x)^5} \, dx=- \frac {c}{2 d^{2} e + 4 d e^{2} x + 2 e^{3} x^{2}} \]
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Time = 0.18 (sec) , antiderivative size = 25, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.67 \[ \int \frac {c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2}{(d+e x)^5} \, dx=-\frac {c}{2 \, {\left (e^{3} x^{2} + 2 \, d e^{2} x + d^{2} e\right )}} \]
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Time = 0.28 (sec) , antiderivative size = 13, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.87 \[ \int \frac {c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2}{(d+e x)^5} \, dx=-\frac {c}{2 \, {\left (e x + d\right )}^{2} e} \]
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Time = 9.53 (sec) , antiderivative size = 24, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.60 \[ \int \frac {c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2}{(d+e x)^5} \, dx=-\frac {c}{2\,e\,\left (d^2+2\,d\,e\,x+e^2\,x^2\right )} \]
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